Benefits of Data Mining Free Essays

Data mining is defined as â€Å"a process that uses statistical, mathematical, artificial intelligence, and machine-learning techniques to extract and identify useful information and subsequent knowledge from large databases, including data warehouses† (Turban Volonino, 2011). The information identified using data mining includes patterns indicating trends, correlations, rules, similarities, and used as predictive analytics. By employing predictive analytics, companies are actually able to understand the behavior of customers. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits of Data Mining or any similar topic only for you Order Now Predictive analytics examines and sorts data to find patterns that highlight customer behavior. The important behavioral patterns are those that indicate what customers have responded to and will respond to in the future. Also, patterns can indicate a customer base that is in jeopardy with the company, customers that are not company-loyal and are easily lost. Predictive analytics of customer behavior can be of great benefit to the business (Turban Volonino, 2011). Companies are able to build specific marking campaigns and models such as direct mail, online marking, or media marking based on customer preference and are better able to sell their products to a more targeted customer base. Knowing what the customer wants, what they will respond to, and which customer base to focus on takes the guesswork out of marking and product development. Taking the information retrieved and using it correctly will only increase profits (Advantages, 2012). Association discovery using data mining provides a huge benefit to companies. Association discovery is finding correlations or relationships between variables in a large database. For example, in terms of a supermarket, it is finding out that customers who buy onions and potatoes together are also highly likely to buy hamburger meat. These correlations where one set of products predict the buying of another is referred to as associations. Data mining can employ association discovery allowing business to predict buying patterns and allow for more effective operations management and can better pinpoint marketing strategy of coupons and incentives (Association Rule 2012). Web mining is another aspect of data mining. Web mining uses the data collected on the Internet to analyze customer data and gather information beneficial to the company. Any time someone visits a website, uses a search engine, clicks on a link, or makes an electronic transaction data is generated subject to analytics. Companies use web mining to gain customer preference and insight. The information gathered is used to improve websites and create a better user experience for the customers. Web mining can also be used alongside of predictive analytics. For example, on e-commerce sites every transaction is analyzed. When a customer clicks on a product, web mining tools can present a list of products he/she may also be interested in because of other customers with the similar buying interests/habits. This tool can be extremely effective in gaining business intelligence of the buying habits and preferences of customers (Turban Volonino, 2011). Data mining also employs clustering to find related customer information and to provide valuable information to the company. Clustering gathers information and designates clusters of similar products and objects. In data mining, clustering is usually the first step. It identifies similar information and groups them to be further examined. Customer information and demographics are an example of these clusters. The group characteristics are analyzed against desired outcomes to understand the buying habits of customers and what marketing campaigns will enhance customer response (Ali, Ghani, Saeed). Reliability of Data Mining The benefits of data have been examined, but it is important to look possible implications as well. Data mining uses algorithms to predict patterns and customer behaviors. Constant measures are needed to make sure the algorithms are working correctly, but the issue of reliability stems a little deeper. Algorithms and data analysis can only be as reliable as the actual data analyzed. Data gathered from different sources can potentially be t or even conflicting. This greatly affects the validity and result of algorithm, especially predictive analysis. It could alter the customer’s historical purchases or demographic information rendering the information useless and even costly. Data mining is a useful tool and should be trusted up to a point. It should not be the only solution. Companies should not only use data mining for marking and operations decisions. The costs of mistaking customer preference and predicting behavior could be catastrophic (Data Mining). Privacy Concerns of Data Mining. One of the major disadvantages of data mining is the privacy concerns associated with the technique. Three major privacy concerns raised by consumers are identity theft, misuse of personal information, and the â€Å"big brother is watching you† feeling (Orwell, 1954). The first concern is identity theft. With the increasing trend of e-commerce and electronic funds, identity theft has been a huge issue. The sheer amount and speed of information processing through data mining has led to a rise in identity theft making this valid concern. The information could easily fall into the hands of anyone (Exforsys Inc, 2006). The second concern is the misuse of personal information. Companies gather information as specific to customer purchases, names, phone numbers, addresses, and other information then store it in a database. Once obtained, copies can be made with little effort. Companies can easily sell this information to other companies. This is the exact concern of consumers. Consumer information can certainly be misused, exploited, or for discrimination making this a valid concern (Advantages, 2012). The last concern addressed in this paper is the total loss of privacy, feeling controlled or watched. The government uses data mining to track patterns of criminal activity have considered using the technique to track the movement of people. Some people feel this goes too far, and not giving the consumer the choice of having his/her information in the database takes away personal freedom. This concern is tied into the misuse of information because what stops companies to selling information to governmental or private agencies with the sole purpose being to control or watch an individual. With the volatile nature of crime, and the increasing use of technology by government agencies, this concern is also valid (Advantages 2012). Measures have been taken to alleviate these concerns. Companies that utilize data mining are required to take certain actions that protect their customer’s privacy. One of these actions is to remove and identity related attributes from each customer record before the data is transferred to analysts. Also banks allow for identity theft protection services to alleviate the concern of financial security. All of these concerns are still important and steps will have to be continuously made and adjusted to protect the security and privacy of personal and financial information (Li Sarkar, 2006). Real World Examples of Predictive Analytics Predictive analysis and how it is beneficial to companies has been discussed above in theory. To completely understand how predictive analysis is used is to look at real world examples. The first example is how a fast food restaurant used HyperActive Technologies to predict what customers might order. HyperActive Technologies developed a system that allowed cameras to track vehicles pulling into the parking lot and track customers through the entire ordering process. Using predictive analysis of the data gathers from the cameras, the restaurant was able to conclude that at lunchtime; approximately twenty percent of cars entering the parking lot would order at least one cheeseburger. With this information, the cooks were able to get a head start in food production cutting down on wait time for customers and increasing overall productivity (Turban Volonino, 2011). Another example of a company that uses predictive analysis is that of INRX, the leading provider of traffic information. INRX uses data mining by evaluating real time traffic measuring traffic problems and congestion. This data is collected from road censors, toll tags, traffic incident data, and commercial vehicles equipped with a GPS that continuously report their speed and location. Using predictive analytics, the data is studied to determine traffic patterns at certain locations and times. Drivers now have access to real time traffic information. This information has proven to be extremely effective and useful to drivers allowing them to make better decisions and avoid unnecessary delays (Turban Volonino, 2011). The flower company, 1-800-FLOWERS. om, has also used data mining techniques, specifically predictive analytics. The company collects and analyses data at all contact points. Data collected includes historical purchases to discover trends, anticipate customer behavior, and meet customer needs and preferences. This technique has proven to be an effective way of increasing the response rate to customers, identifying profitable customers, and establishing customer loyalty. Customer retent ion increased by over fifteen percent after the implementation of predictive analytics solidifying its effectiveness (Turban Volonino, 2011). As shown through academic research and real world examples, data mining is a real and effective way of predicting customer behavior and buying patterns. Measures need to be taken not only to overcome the stigma that data mining is unsecure and takes away personal freedom, but to make sure individual information is, in fact protected. If these measures are taken, data mining is a win-win for both businesses and consumers. Consumers will feel heard, understood, and taken care of. Businesses can actually focus resources on building that business-to-customer relationship and will be able to give the people what they need. References Advantages and disadvantages of data mining (2012). Retrieved December 9, 2012 from http://www.dataminingtechniques.net/data-mining-tutorial/advantages-and-disadvantages-ofdatamining/ Ali, R., Ghani, U., Saeed, A. (n.d.) Data clustering and its applications. Retrieved December 5, 2012 from http://members.tripod.com/asim_saeed/paper.htm Data mining: issues. (n.d.) Retrieved December 7, 2012, from http://www.anderson.ucla.edu/faculty/jason.frand/teacher/technologies/palace/ issues.htm Exforsys Inc. (2006). Data mining privacy concerns. Retrieved December 5, 2012 from http://www.exforsys.com/tutorials/data-mining/data-mining-privacy-concerns.html Li, X. Sarkar, S. (2006) Privacy protection in data mining. Retrieved December 6, 2012 from http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1245621 Turban, E., Volonino, L. (2011). Information technology for management improving strategic and operational performance (8th ed.). New Jersey: John Wiley Sons, Inc. How to cite Benefits of Data Mining, Papers

Warfarin Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation

Question: Discuss about the Warfarin Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation. Answer: Introduction: Atrial Fibrillation that is a medical condition occurring due to irregular heartbeats in patient enhancing the chances of blood clots ultimately leading to a stroke. Warfarin therapy is an effective treatment for the atrial fibrillation and discontinuation of the green vegetables is essential as these works in against of the regulatory and remedial procedure undertaken by the Warfarin therapy (Moss et al., 2014). The essay is a case study of Mrs. Lillian Gamble who is suffering from atrial fibrillation and is under Warfarin therapy for treatment. This essay outlines the learning needs of Mrs. Lillian gamble, aids and barriers to effective treatment with the help of Warfarin therapy. Furthermore, formulation of smart objective for effective imparting of awareness and effective teaching aid that can be undertaken. According to the case study, Mrs Lillian Gamble is a 78 years old aged woman who carries a long history of medical conditions. Recently she has been suffering from atrial fibrillation with the symptoms that started to show up three months back in term of chest pain, palpitations and dyspnoea (Raine et al., 2016). The learning requirement of Mrs. Gamble is on Warfarin therapy and prohibition from eating green leafy vegetables. Warfarin is an anticoagulant tablets that increases the time of blood coagulation by making it thin. The blood clot inside the body can causes cardiac arrest, heart failure or the failure of any other essential organ leading to ultimately death. Besides this, the consumption of green leafy vegetables has been prohibited for her as these vegetables contain high levels of vitamin K that helps in coagulation process. Continual consumption of these along with Warfarin tablets will breach the thinning of the blood. Aid and barriers are most common and prevalent issues faced by the healthcare professionals when dealing with the patients for any malady or illness. The level of understanding for a disease is not common and updated by the patients that lead to a lag and huge gap in undertaking the optimal treatment imparted by healthcare professionals (Loewen et al., 2017). Same issue prevails in the case of Mrs. Gamble who does not know much about her condition that is atrial fibrillation, its symptoms and why she is prevented from eating green leafy vegetables. Furthermore, due to long history of severe health conditions she has severe pain in the body and further impairment of the physical movement and activities. Besides this, she is lagging in optimal cognitive skills that have affected her ability to remember provided information and effectual decision-making. Furthermore, her short stay in the hospital has also breached the detailed understanding on her medical condition, symptoms and implem ented preventions (Lee et al., 2016). Increment in self advocacy can be done with optimal awareness allowing them to make independent decisions based on the knowledge. The SMART approach has been undertaken along with the Blooms Taxonomy of Learning Objective for the formulation of procedures and aims (Kirchhof et al., 2016). The goals are: Specific: To enhance the existing knowledge with the help of optimal communication of Mrs. Lillian Gamble on her medical condition that is Atrial Fibrillation and its prevailing symptoms in her. Further enhancing knowledge on what dietary intake she is required to consume during the remedial treatment. Besides this, awareness is to be provided on the Warfarin therapy in accordance with the prevailing issues such as overall lack in education, cognitive skills, decision-making, learning and understanding. Undertaking of certain exercises such as flash cards or mcqs based on the guidelines of the hospital will help in achieving the target (Culebras et al., 2014). Measurable: To conduct this awareness program with her for a week in order to instil complete information required by Mrs Gamble on the prevailing conditions in her understandable terminologies and interpretation. The growth and development must be determined daily with the help of questionnaire and asking for feedback. This also undertakes qualitative analysis on the approach of Mrs. Gamble towards the imparted knowledge and further critical evaluation is to be conducted to mould the further training (Culebras et al., 2014). Achievable: Within a week, the awareness program must instil optimal knowledge on the atrial fibrillation and related must be provided with the help of certain guidelines and exercises. To achieve this goal within time, effective trained and professional approach by the healthcare professionals is required that undertakes the training with efficacious compassion and dedication. For this, such professionals must be trained enough of handling patients with conditions as Mrs. Gamble (Kirchhof, 2017). Result-Oriented: Each and every aspect of the atrial fibrillation, warfarin therapy and other important information related to it must be meet leading to the completion of the program. Such measures will help in providing person centred training required by Mrs. Gamble. Time-bound: Within a week, the newly implemented awareness program for Mrs Gamble must provide optimal information required. Optimal efficacy is determined by critically analysing the effectiveness of the imparted information with the help of questionnaire (Kirchhof, 2017). Effective teaching aids and optimal environment for learning are two prime factors required for the learning and understanding of the patient to be imparted by the healthcare professionals regarding their prevailing condition. As Mrs. Gamble is suffering from different conditions such as cognitive impairment, lack in understand, learning and formulating the decision-making on the basis of the information given, different teaching aids that can be used for her are displaying information with the help of flash cards, using motion picture, providing her written information on the prevalent condition, existing symptoms, and knowledge on remedial treatment undertaken such as Warfarin therapy (Gladstone et al., 2015). The remedial environment required for optimal imparting of the information requires good knowledge on the condition of the patient case history and current condition. Furthermore, any kind of pressure must not adhere in mrs. gamble while implementation of the exercise. Beside s this, optimal regulation of the teaching aids such as flash cards, motion picture or written information in the form of brochures, flyers or a written booklet must be provided to mrs. gamble along with a small diary in which she can write and preserve the allotted prescription for the optimal intake of the medication provided. Effective communication is one of the essential criteria to be followed on which all other factors for the optimal regulation of the exercise depends. Effective communication must be patient oriented and implemented cautiously by the healthcare professional making the patient comfortable, congenial and interested enough towards the communication (Tamura, 2013). The series of induction includes the study of the old age and the case history of mrs. Gamble. This analysis needs to be studied by the healthcare professional as well as mrs gamble as well in order to understand the reason behind the prevailing health condition. She is a 78 years old woman with a long history of medical conditions such as hypothyroidism, hip replacement and the rehabilitation, abdominal pain, distension, septicaemia, MRSA infection, pseudoarthrosis, dyspnoea, chest pain, artial fibrillation and pneumonia. This long history has triggered symptoms of artrial fibrillation such as palpitations, chest pain, reduced exercising capability, dyspnoea, confusion and short of breath. After acknowledging and imparting the case history, information must be provided on arterial fibrillation and its effect on the coagulation process conducted by blood. Information must be imparted on the Warfarin therapy that conducts thinning of the blood and information on Coumadin medication th at is provided to mrs. gamble for treatment. Besides this, regulation of optimal diet is essential and green leafy vegetables must be prohibited till the time Warfarin therapy is been undertaken. Green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamin K that undertakes the coagulation process of the blood. The Warfarin therapy or medication is undertaken for the thinning of the blood. The function of the Warfarin therapy and green leafy vegetables are just opposite and this will prevent optimal regulation and treatment of the arterial fibrillation in mrs gamble. Furthermore, importance of prescribing Coumadin which is a colour coded tablets of Warfarin especially made for the patients suffering from confusion and impaired cognitive skills (Graudins, Chen Hopper, 2015). At the end, approach of mrs gamble needs to be generalised towards this in order to generate self advocacy in her. Self advocacy will provide optimal decision-making which is extremely essential for the regulation of the treatmen t provided by the healthcare professional as per the extent of own understanding and learning. Conclusively, the induction procedure includes background study of mrs. gamble, study on atrial fibrillation its symptoms and remedial Warfarin therapy that leads to prohibition of intake of green leafy vegetables (Jun et al., 2015). According to a study conducted by Gomes et al. (2013), warfarin therapy is essential for the treatment of various maladies such as Atrial Fibrillation, Pulmonary Embolism (PE), artificial heart valves, Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and others. Warfarin is a medicine that prevents the clotting of blood by thinning it. Furthermore, this medicine is essential after big surgeries such as bypass surgery, cardiac arrest or any other surgery of organs. Coumadin and Marevan are two different brands of the warfarin tablet are available for commercial purpose. They come in different colours for different strengths to prevent any sort of confusion during consumption. Mrs Gamble is suffering from atrial fibrillation that promotes blood clotting. Optimal undertaking of this tablet by her will prevent clotting by thinning the blood. Besides this malady, old age and severe medical case history one of the prevailing factors of the symptoms shown by her. Confusion, unable to take correct doses, palpitat ion, short breath, body pain, weakness and unable to walk are some of the essential symptoms leading to decrement in her condition (Gomes et al., 2013). Another study conducted by Bjorck et al. (2013), though there are many advantages of using Warfarin tablet, certain limitations are also there if doses are not maintained optimally. This may lead to haemorrhage that is release of blood from ruptured and broken blood vessels. Older patients suffering from atrial fibrillation tend to get exposed from haemorrhage mostly within the thirty days of starting of Warfarin therapy. Furthermore, atrial fibrillation is also responsible for ischemic stroke. Occurrence of this stroke increases with age mostly in the aged people above eighty years of age. Alteration in the required doses of Warfarin therapy increases the chances of ischemic stroke in the patients suffering from atrial fibrillation to a greater extent (Bjorck et al., 2013). A study conducted by Dennis et al. (2017) determines that warfarin therapy is one of the most prevailing anticoagulant medication that is accepted by different healthcare professionals yet its context and usefulness is not fully informed and accepted in remote areas. Scope for improvement for determined when an analysis for the warfarin tablet users in the remote areas of Northern Australia was undertaken. A very less number of patients were aware with the concept of anticoagulation property of warfarin tablets (Dennis et al., 2017). The necessary information for Mrs. Gamble undertakes sufficient knowledge towards her symptoms, her prevailing malady that is atrial fibrillation, prohibition on certain dietary intake such as green leafy vegetables and remedial treatment provided to her through Warfarin therapy. Furthermore, Mrs Gamble must be provided information on the doses of the Warfarin to be consumed in a day. Besides this, resourceful information must be provided on the treatment plan covering different questions such as the importance of the consumption of the Warfarin tablet and the time of next blood test to determine the amount of the time the blood takes to coagulate. Furthermore, information must be provided on how to undertake the optimal usage of Warfarin at home on own for the continual intake of the medication (Wang et al., 2014). This can be done by regular consumption of the medication as prescribed by the doctor with the help of the colour coding of the tablet. Additionally, Warfarin tablets mus t be consume along with the evening meal but other schedule is to be prescribed by the doctor and consumption must be undertaken accordingly. Information of missing the doses in accordance with the prescription must be directly consulted with the doctor to prevent any dangerous implications. Conclusively, warfarin therapy is a good method of providing relief to the patients but must be undertaken in accordance to the prescription. Furthermore, regular blood test must be conducted that determines how much time blood is taking to coagulate with the help of International Normalised Ratio. Lower value will lead to more coagulation and high value will lead to bleeding. Besides this, Mrs. Gamble requires to follow all rules and regulation for the consumption regulation and maintaining equilibrium in the warfarin therapy (Coyle et al., 2015). Conclusively, warfarin therapy is the best possible solution for the treatment of atrial fibrillation among aged people. Besides this, different barriers such as ageing and maladies have affected Mrs. Lillian Gamble cognitive skills and ability of understanding, learning and decision-making. The major goal of teaching the patients regarding their prevailing severe healthcare condition is to improve their existing knowledge on the disease and why different remedial measures has been undertaken. Furthermore, effective communication along with the usage of teaching aids will create awareness in the patient leading to self advocacy. This measure is extremely important for the optimal conduction and regulation of the treatment provided by the healthcare professional to the patient. References: Bjrck, S., Palaszewski, B., Friberg, L., Bergfeldt, L. (2013). Atrial fibrillation, stroke risk, and warfarin therapy revisited.Stroke,44(11), 3103-3108. Coyle, D., Coyle, K., Essebag, V., Birnie, D. H., Ahmad, K., Toal, S., ... Krahn, A. D. (2015). Cost effectiveness of continued-warfarin versus heparin-bridging therapy during pacemaker and defibrillator surgery.Journal of the American College of Cardiology,65(9), 957-959. Culebras, A., Mess, S. R., Chaturvedi, S., Kase, C. S., Gronseth, G. (2014). Summary of evidence-based guideline update: Prevention of stroke in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.Neurology,82(8), 716-724. Dennis, J., Majoni, W., Tinsley, J., Kangaharan, N. (2017). Safety and Efficacy of Warfarin Therapy in Remote Communities of the Top End of Northern Australia.Heart, Lung and Circulation. Gladstone, D. J., Geerts, W. H., Douketis, J., Ivers, N., Healey, J. S., Leblanc, K. (2015). How to Monitor Patients Receiving Direct Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation: A Practice Tool Endorsed by Thrombosis Canada, the Canadian Stroke Consortium, the Canadian Cardiovascular Pharmacists Network, and the Canadian Cardiovascular SocietyHow to Monitor Patients Receiving Direct Oral Anticoagulants.Annals of internal medicine,163(5), 382-385. Gomes, T., Mamdani, M. M., Holbrook, A. M., Paterson, J. M., Hellings, C., Juurlink, D. N. (2013). Rates of hemorrhage during warfarin therapy for atrial fibrillation.Canadian Medical Association Journal,185(2), E121-E127. Graudins, L., Chen, F., Hopper, I. (2015). Warfarin brands.Australian prescriber,38(5), 150. Jun, M., James, M. T., Manns, B. J., Quinn, R. R., Ravani, P., Tonelli, M., ... Hemmelgarn, B. R. (2015). The association between kidney function and major bleeding in older adults with atrial fibrillation starting warfarin treatment: population based observational study.bmj,350, h246. Kirchhof, P. (2017). Integrated care of patients with atrial fibrillation: the 2016 ESC atrial fibrillation guidelines. Kirchhof, P., Breithardt, G., Bax, J., Benninger, G., Blomstrom-Lundqvist, C., Boriani, G., ... Calvert, M. (2016). A roadmap to improve the quality of atrial fibrillation management: proceedings from the fifth Atrial Fibrillation Network/European Heart Rhythm Association consensus conference.Europace,18(1), 37-50. Lee, T. M., Ivers, N. M., Bhatia, S., Butt, D. A., Dorian, P., Jaakkimainen, L., ... Wing, L. (2016). Improving stroke prevention therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation in primary care: protocol for a pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial.Implementation Science,11(1), 159. Loewen, P. S., Ji, A. T., Kapanen, A., McClean, A. (2017). Patient values and preferences for antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation.Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Moss, R. C., Lowe, G. C., Frampton, C. A., Revell, P. (2014). A nurse-led randomised controlled trial of a structured educational programme for patients starting warfarin therapy.Journal of Research in Nursing,19(5), 402-412. Raine, D. T., Begg, G. A., Moore, J., Taylor, E. C., Buck, R. T., Honarbakhsh, S., ... Thomas, D. E. (2016). 59multipolar contact mapping guided ablation of temporally stable high frequency and complex fractionated atrial electrogram sites in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation60intra-cardiac and peripheral levels of biochemical markers of fibroses in patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrilation61the don't wait to anticoagulate project (dwac) by the west of england academic health science network (ahsn) optimises stroke prevention for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF ....Europace,18(suppl 2), ii24-ii35. Tamura-Lis, W. (2013). Teach-back for quality education and patient safety.Urologic Nursing,33(6), 267. Wang, Y., Kong, M. C., Lee, L. H., Ng, H. J., Ko, Y. (2014). Knowledge, satisfaction, and concerns regarding warfarin therapy and their association with warfarin adherence and anticoagulation control.Thrombosis research,133(4), 550-554.

British Invasion Essays - Oasis, Dave Matthews, Matthews

British Invasion British Invasion When one thinks of rock and roll there is a whole list of adjectives to describe a band. The groups can go from laid back to an in your face, ultra loud show of shows. There are many differences in rock bands and none is greater than the deviation between Oasis and Dave Matthews Band. From upbringing to influences, the differences are represented in the music and those who live for it. They might be under the same category but there are very few comparisons that are so far apart. Oasis is the foremost representative of a working class band. Their hometown of Manchester, England is a tough town of industry. The people are known for they're hard work and even harder partying. In contrast, Dave Matthews was raised on a South African estate as the son of an ambassador. His hometown was full of proper English families, most being from aristocracy. The members of Oasis tell of their early drug days, shop lifting, and hard partying. Drugs were a major part of the bands early years and so was hard, ear blasting rock and roll. Matthews once criticized this behavior by Oasis as he proclaimed his own virginity in the drug world. In typical Oasis fashion, Matthews was dismissed with swear words and the raising of a certain finger. Perhaps the biggest difference between the two bands is their music and fan base. Oasis is known for literally playing at maximum level, while Matthews has a mellower and almost soothing concert sound level. He also has a very limited stage with little lighting as compared to Oasis' dazzling effects that seem to pulse with the music. These flashing lights seem to activate the rowdy crowd found at the typical Oasis show. The model fan is ready to jump for two hours straight and they are the complete opposites of the usual Dave Matthews Band fan. While the Oasis fan hops, you notice they casually dress in plain pants and striped T-shirts. The Dave Matthews fan is uniformly dressed in Old Navy clothing and preppy khaki pants. They are concerned how close they look like the person next to them and the Oasis fan wears whatever is most clean when they wake up. In essence, the Oasis fan cares about the music and not the scene. A Dave Matthew's concert is more of a college event than a rock concert. Overall, the difference between the two is more than clothing or lights. It is about the music and about the people who flock for it by the masses. Each band's sound seems to reflect on the personalities of its devout followers. Whether it's a preppy, beer chugging, frat pledge or a casually dressed girl standing on the corner whistling her favorite Oasis tune, the differences go deeper than two categories at the music store.

Goldfields of Australia

Goldfields of Australia Introduction Historically, past Australian developments emanated from the discovery of gold. However, many towns that contributed to this phenomenon are no longer recognizable.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Goldfields of Australia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Faster developments were established in almost all states as more goldfields were established. The discovery of gold attracted thousands of miners from different places. The influx of miners into these places contributed to the establishment and growth of ancient Australian towns. Concurrently, this was associated with hardships, triumphs, and disappointments for the miners and their families. This article discerns various aspects of the Australian goldfields and the rise and fall of the associated towns. Major Incidences When people received information about the discovery of gold in Australia, they moved to the concerned places (goldfields) in search of wealth.Advertising Looking for article on archeology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Unfortunately, there were no facilities like houses in the places where the discoveries were made. This steered settlements in the concerned goldfields. Conversely, they used horses and wheelbarrows to execute duties. The majority incorporated men although women later joined them. In Bendigo, a woman discovered various goldfields. Historically, it is crucial to understand these provisions. Gold diggers formed campsites at places where they mined gold; nonetheless, they lived in tents. Later, they made huts using timber as the population increased. Consequently, shops emerged while other social amenities developed. Some traders built hotels and lodges using wood. The government equally erected facilities to handle criminals. It also established accommodation facilities for solders. Entertainment facilities also emerged at the gold fields and these included theaters. However, life in the gold mines was still hard. This is a critical provision in various contexts. The growing population at the mentioned goldfields emerged with various challenges. Gold diggers settled in small areas with inadequate facilities and comforts.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Goldfields of Australia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Consequently, tension easily emerged. Conflicts were mainly caused by inadequate dispute resolution. Miners had to work continuously the whole week so as to keep their ‘claims’. Contextually, a ‘claim’ is the specific locations people mined. This was because another person would easily take unclaimed sites. There were also dangers in moving to and from Melbourne since there were robbers along the way. The police who were tasked with keeping peace in the goldfields were brutal and violent. Some of the people who went to the goldfields were lucky and they became rich. However, the majority of gold diggers were unlucky. People who were lucky were mainly traders and landlords who sold food and land respectively. Traders were lucky because food and other equipment were expensive. They were brought from far regions. Land owners succeeded because some people preferred to settle permanently in the goldfields. The goldfields of Australia attracted people from various countries. Most of them were hopeful of becoming wealthy before returning to their countries. The distance covered to reach Australia was long. Some took nearly eight months to complete their journey. They used ships to reach Australia. There were disease and epidemics during the journey. Unfortunately, the few people who managed to reach the goldfields were weak hence could not manage the hard life experienced at the goldfields. Later, food inadequacy engulfed the concerned goldfields.Advertising Looking for article on archeology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Additionally, there was inadequate supply of clean water. The environment was dirty due to poor disposal of human and domestic wastes. This led to the outbreak of diseases in the goldfields. After some time, gold began to deplete forcing people to move out of the fields. Ultimately, most towns mystified.

How does the Constitution establish and maintain a culture of liberty Essay

How does the Constitution establish and maintain a culture of liberty - Essay Example These rights are generally acknowledged to be beyond the control of the government. Individual liberty is plays a critical part in achieving individual and societal progress. It is important for attainment of the truth and should be defended from any form of tyranny. Individual liberty forms the basis of universal freedom and human rights. The philosophy of individual liberty is the core value that protects individuals’ freedom, and gives them the right to safeguard their rights. Individual liberty imposes responsibility for self-governance and freedom of choice on an individual. In regards to individual liberty contribution to the constitution’s preservation of liberty, the â€Å"self† factors associated with free men come into play: self-respect (spiritual), self-reliance (economic), and self-discipline (political-social). Self-respect results from the realization of an individual that they are of divine creation and that the spiritual is supreme. These facts a re illustrated in the individuals’ effort in maintaining integrity of unalienable rights. Principles of self-respect insist that people should respect other people. Realization of this aspect of liberty translates to equality and mutual respect among members of the society, which is the main objective of the constitution. The self-reliance factor advocates for economic independence of individuals from others and the government. Economic reliance on other individuals is considered the source of evils in the society. An economically independent individual is a free man enjoying liberty. From Alexander Hamilton’s quote, power over a man’s subsistence contributes power over his free will. Economic independence rids the community of social evils that threaten liberty of individuals. Self-discipline of individuals involves their good-will performance of duties assigned to them. Self-discipline advocates for the truth, a principle that states that there is no right apa rt from duty, and no freedom or liberty apart from responsibility. Self-discipline draws the boundary between the rights of individuals and equal rights of others in the society. This means that individuals in the society understand their rights, and the boundary that separates those rights with the equality of other people. Such an understanding in the society will create sound conduct in the general community concerning maintenance and upholding of individuals’ liberty. It highlights the political-social characteristic of free man living among free men surrounded by an environment of freedom. Several founders highlight the importance of individual rights and citizen’s liberty. In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson wrote that one important duty of the government to its citizen was to safeguard the inalienable rights of individuals, which include liberty, life, and pursuit of happiness. The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendment safeguards individuals’ li berty, life, and property without due process (Bills of Rights Institute). They secure and safeguard the blessings of individuals’ liberty. Another founder, James Wilson, explained the importance of liberty in laws, saying that law without liberty is meaningless. Individual and religious liberty remains one of the most essential principles of the human freedom. Founded by Ambassador John L. Loeb, it paved way to freedom of warship and free exercising of individual faith to all religious minorities by the Government. It was due to the Ambassador, the founder, that American Experiment became a

The Duality of Human Nature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Duality of Human Nature - Essay Example The Duality of Human Nature So man’s fundamental nature must play a part in the duality of human nature. In the end, it comes down to the path an individual decides upon despite being influenced by society and man’s fundamental nature. The Curious Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a perfect example of the duality of human nature. Many people have pondered why some people give into their evil nature, and others give in to their good nature. A reader might have the same question about Dr. Jekyll. Why did Dr. Jekyll give in to Mr. Hyde? A Cherokee legend gives the best answer: An old Cherokee is teaching his grandson about life. "A fight is going on inside me," he said to the boy. "It is a terrible fight and it is between two wolves. One is evil - he is anger, envy, sorrow, regret, greed, arrogance, self-pity, guilt, resentment, inferiority, lies, false pride, superiority, and ego." He continued, "The other is good - he is joy, peace, love, hope, serenity, humility, kindness, benevolence, empathy, generosity, truth, compassion, and faith. The same fight is going on inside you - and inside every other person, too." The grandson thought about it for a minute and then asked his grandfather, "Which wolf will win?" The old Cherokee simply replied, "The one you feed." The answer is clear; Dr. Jekyll fed Mr. Hyde more than he fed Dr. Jekyll. Every time Dr. Jekyll drank the potion, he fed his evil side, or Mr. Hyde. The first time he drank the potion, Dr. Jekyll felt â€Å"at the first breath of this new life, to be more wicked, tenfold more wicked†.

Compare two computers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Compare two computers - Essay Example In addition, the random access memory of HP Pavilion is 4 gigabytes synchronous dynamic while Dell Inspiron random access memory is 6 gigabytes data rate (Lant 1). Consequently, the processing speeds of the two types of laptops differ significantly. Owing to the high processor capacity of Dell Inspiron compared to HP Pavilion, Dell Inspiron has a faster processing speed compared to HP Pavilion that is capable of handling mid-level and low-level software speed comfortably. Similarly, surfing using Dell Inspiron is smoother compared to HP Pavilion application. Another difference between the two types of laptops is depicted by the graphic design appearance. Dell Inspiron has an Intel HD graphic while HP Pavilion carries advanced micro devices. Furthermore, the hard drive size of HP Pavilion is 500 gigabytes while the size of Dell Inspiron is 1000 gigabytes (Lant 2). Hard disk is the hardware device that is responsible of storing data input for the laptops. This implies that Dell Inspiron has an advanced capacity to carry more data compared to HP Pavilion due to a higher hard disk memory. Similarly, the battery life of Dell Inspiron is estimated to last for 4 hours while that of HP Pavilion lasts for 4 hours. Thus, one has to recharge the Dell Inspiron battery more times compared to HP Pavilion due to the shorter battery life of Dell Inspiron compared to that of HP Pavilion battery. Another significant difference between the two types of laptops is the window application. HP Pavilion works under windows 7 pro while Dell Inspiron applies win dows 7 premium (Lant 1). Consequently, the memory support of HP Pavilion is capable of handling physical memory of 192 GB while Dell Inspiron laptop can handle physical memory of 16 GB. Moreover, HP Pavilion has a hard drive crash protection while Dell Inspiron does not have protection against hard